| Madawaska, a screw frigate built of wood at the Brooklyn
Navy Yard, was launched 8 July 1865. Powered by two Ericsson vibrating lever
engines, she departed New York City for sea trials 14 January 1867, Comdr.
Francis A. Roe in command. Remaining at sea for 1 week, she steamed nearly
a 1,000 miles before returning when her supply of coal was exhausted. |
| She was renamed Tennessee 15 May 1869 and timbered up to
the necessary height to allow a spar deck to be installed. She was fitted
with new compound back-acting engines capable of developing 3,200 horsepower.
She carried 380 tons of coal but she was also rigged for sail, the area of
her 10 principal sails being 22,500 square feet. |
| Her spaciousness and the comfort of her quarters as well as her
handling characteristics made her a favorite duty station. Her duties included
service as flagship of the Asiatic Squadron under Rear Adm. William Reynolds,
with Capt William W. Low in command. By 1879 she was flagship of the North
Atlantic Squadron under Adm. Robert W. Wyman, with Capt. David B. Harmony
in command. |
| In "The Steam Navy of the United States" Frank M. Bennet relates
that during the time Tennessee was flagship of the North Atlantic
Squadron she was "the largest vessel then in commission in the American Navy,
and the era of mastless steel cruisers was yet so far away that she was not
suspected, by the youngsters at least, of being obsolete and stood as the
type of all that was excellent and majestic in ship construction." |
| Tennessee was sold 156 September 1886 to Burdett Pond of
Meriden, Connecticut. |
Displacement, 3,281; Length, 355'; Beam, 45'2"; Draft, 21'8"; Speed,
13.9 knots; Complement, 480; Armament, two 8" Rifles, two 100-pdrs., one
60-pdr.' eighteen 9" smooth bores. |
|
Bibliography
 |
James L. Mooney, Dictionary of American Naval
Fighting Ships, (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office,
1969), Vol.4: L-M, p. 188 |
 |
James L. Mooney, Dictionary of American Naval
Fighting Ships, (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office,
1981), Vol.7: T-V, p. 87 |
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