USS New Hampshire,
Battleship (BB-25)
Act of 27 April 1904:

"._._. The President is hereby authorized to have constructed by contract or in navy-yards ._._.

"One first-class battle ship, carrying the heaviest armor and most powerful armament for a vessel of its class upon a trial displacement of not more than sixteen thousand tons; to have the highest practicable speed and great radius of action, and to cost, exclusive of armor and armament, not exceeding four million four hundred thousand dollars.

. . . . . . .

"._._. Said vessels ._._. in all their parts shall be of domestic manufacture; and the steel material shall be of domestic manufacture, ._._. Not more than two of the vessels provided for in this act shall be built by one contracting party: ._._."

The second New Hampshire (BB-25) was laid down 1 May 1905 by New York Shipbuilding Corp., Camden, New Jersey; launched 30 June 1906; sponsored by Miss Hazel E. McLane, daughter of Governor John McLane of New Hampshire; and commissioned 19 March 1908, Capt. Cameron M. Winslow in command.
After fitting out at New York, New Hampshire carried a Marine Expeditionary Regiment to Colon, Panama, 20-26 June 1908, then made ceremonial visits to Quebec, Portsmouth, New York, and Bridgeport. Overhaul at New York and Caribbean exercises were followed by participation in the Naval Review by President Theodore Roosevelt in Hampton Roads, 22 February 1909, welcoming home the "Great White Fleet." Through the next year and a half she exercised along the east coast and in the Caribbean, then departed Hampton Roads 1 November 1910 with the Second Battleship Division for Cherbourg, France and Weymouth, England. Leaving England 30 December, she returned to the Caribbean until arriving in Norfolk 10 March 1911 to prepare for a second European cruise which took her to Scandinavian, Russian, and German ports. The squadron returned to New England waters 13 July.
New Hampshire trained Naval Academy midshipmen off New England in the next two summers, and patrolled off strife-torn Hispaniola in December 1912. From 14 June 1913 until 29 December, she similarly protected American interests along the Mexican coast, to which she returned 15 April 1914 to support the occupation of Vera Cruz -- in company with sister battleships Vermont (BB- 20), Arkansas (BB-33), South Carolina (BB- 26) and New Jersey (BB- 16). New Hampshire sailed north 21 June, was overhauled at Norfolk, and exercised along the east coast and in the Caribbean until returning to Vera Cruz in August 1915.
Arriving Norfolk 30 September 1915, New Hampshire operated in northern waters until 2 December 1916, when she sailed for Santo Domingo, where her commanding officer took part in the government of the revolt-torn country. She returned to Norfolk in February 1917 for overhaul, where she lay when the United States entered World War I. For the next year and a half she trained gunners and engineers in northern coastal waters, and on 15 September began the first of two convoy escort missions, guarding transports from New York to a rendezvous point off the French coast. On 24 December she sailed on the first of four voyages bringing veterans home from France to east coast ports. This duty completed 22 June1919, she was overhauled at Philadelphia, then 5 June 1920 sailed with Academy midshipmen embarked for a cruise through the Panama Canal to Hawaii and west coast ports. She returned to Philadelphia 11 September.
New Hampshire served as flagship for the special naval force in Haitian waters from 18 October to 12 January 1921, and on 25 January sailed with the remains of Swedish Minister Wilhelm Ekengren for Stockholm, arriving 14 February. She called also at Kiel and Gravesend before returning to Philadelphia 24 March. There she decommissioned 21 May 1921. She was sold for scrapping 1 November 1923 in accordance with the Washington Treaty for the Limitation of Naval Armaments.
USS New Hampshire, Battleship (BB-25) Specifications
1908
  • Length Overall: 456'4"
  • Extreme Beam: 76'10"
  • Normal Displacement:
    • Tons: 16,000
    • Mean Draft: 24'6"
  • Designed Complement:
    • Officers: 41
    • Enlisted: 809
  • Armor:
    • Belt: 9"
    • Turrets: 12"
    • Deck: 3" (aft)
    • Conning Tower: 9"
  • Designed Speed: 18
  • Designed Indicated Horsepower: 16,500
  • Engines:
    • Manufacturer: NYSB
    • Type: Vert. 3-Exp. Recip.
  • Boilers:
    • Manufacturer: BW
    • No.: 12
  • Fuel (coal):
    • Tons: 2,287
  • Class: Connecticut

Armament:

  • Main:
    • (4) 12"/45
    • (8) 8"/45
    • (12) 7"/45
  • Secondary:
    • (20) 3"/50
    • (4) 1 pdr.
    • (12) 3 pdr.
    • (4) .30 cal.
  • Torpedo Tubes:
    • (4) 21" submerged

1914-16:

  • Main:
    • (4) 12"/45
    • (8) 8"/45
    • (12) 7"/45
  • Secondary:
    • (18) 3"/50
    • (4) 1 pdr.
    • (12) 3 pdr.
    • (4) .30 cal.
  • Torpedo Tubes:
    • (4) 21" submerged
1917:
  • Main:
    • (4) 12"/45
    • (8) 8"/45
    • (12) 7"/45
  • Secondary:
    • (4) 3"/50
    • (4) 1 pdr.
    • (12) 3 pdr.
    • (4) .30 cal.
  • Torpedo Tubes:
    • (4) 21" submerged

1918:

  • Main:
    • (4) 12"/45
    • (8) 8"/45
  • Secondary:
    • (6) 3"/50
    • (2) 3"/50 AA
    • (4) 1 pdr.
    • (12) 3 pdr.
    • (4) .30 cal.
  • Torpedo Tubes:
    • (4) 21" submerged

1919-20:

  • Main:
    • (4) 12"/45
    • (8) 8"/45
  • Secondary:
    • (12) 3"/50
    • (2) 3"/50 AA
    • (4) 1 pdr.
    • (12) 3 pdr.
    • (4) .30 cal.
  • Torpedo Tubes:
    • (4) 21" submerged

Bibliography
Larry W. Jewell, Who's Who of United States Battleships, (Internet publication), edition: 30 August, 1993.
James L. Mooney, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1964), Vol.1 -- A-B, p. 193
James L. Mooney, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1970), Vol.5: N-Q, p. 56-57

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